A plain-language glossary of the waste management terms Malaysian businesses meet — diversion rate, landfill gate fee, Act 672, SWCorp, source separation, recycling rebate, and more — each defined in one clear sentence by GarGeon.
A diversion rate is the share of a business’s waste that is kept out of landfill through recycling, reuse, or composting, usually expressed as a percentage of total waste by weight. In Malaysia it is the headline number most businesses report for sustainability, because landfill still receives the bulk of solid waste nationally. GarGeon measures it from weighed loads and recycling records, so the figure on your report matches what actually left each site.
A landfill gate fee, also called a tipping fee, is the charge a landfill collects for accepting each tonne of waste delivered to it. At the Jeram Sanitary Landfill in Selangor the gate fee is about RM95.50 per tonne, billed by weight at the weighbridge. Because the fee scales with weight, cutting what you send to landfill through recycling and source separation is the most direct way to lower this cost.
A RORO bin, short for roll-on roll-off, is a large open or covered container that a hook-lift truck rolls on and off its chassis in a single movement. Its high capacity suits construction sites, factories, and busy commercial premises that generate bulky or fast-filling waste. In Malaysia these bins are hired for projects and heavy operations, and the truck usually swaps a full bin for an empty one in one visit, so work rarely stops for collection.
A wheelie bin is a wheeled, lidded container that staff can move by hand and that a collection truck empties with a hydraulic lift. In Malaysia wheelie bins in standard sizes serve shops, offices, restaurants, and smaller premises for both general waste and separated recyclables. They are the everyday workhorse of commercial collection, easy to position at a back door or loading bay, and simple to add as a business grows.
SWCorp, the Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Corporation, is the federal agency that regulates and oversees solid waste management and public cleansing in Malaysia. It operates under the ministry responsible for local government and enforces the standards set out in Act 672 across the states that have adopted the Act. For businesses, SWCorp is the authority behind licensing, service standards, and compliance expectations for how commercial and industrial waste is handled.
Act 672, the Solid Waste and Public Cleansing Management Act 2007, is the Malaysian law that governs how controlled solid waste is stored, collected, transported, and disposed of. It gives the federal government authority over solid waste management in the states that have adopted it, and it underpins the licensing and standards enforced by SWCorp. Businesses covered by the Act are expected to use licensed contractors and to keep their waste handling documented and compliant.
A waste audit is a structured review of what a business throws away, how much of it there is, and where it goes, usually broken down by waste stream and by site. It establishes a baseline you can measure against, showing how much is recyclable, how much is heading to landfill, and where the costs are concentrated. GarGeon runs a waste audit as a free part of setup, so the plan that follows is built on your real numbers rather than estimates.
Source separation is the practice of dividing waste into recyclables and general waste at the point where it is produced, rather than mixing everything and separating it later. Keeping clean paper, cardboard, plastics, and metals apart at the bin preserves their value and makes them easier to recycle. In Malaysia it is the foundation of a higher diversion rate, because contamination from mixed bins is a common reason recyclable material ends up in landfill.
A landfill ticket, also called a tipping receipt or weighbridge slip, is the document a landfill issues when a load is weighed and accepted, recording the date, weight, and origin of the waste. It is the primary evidence that waste was disposed of at a licensed facility rather than dumped illegally. For audit-ready reporting these tickets matter, so GarGeon collects and files them against each pickup to keep your disposal trail complete and verifiable.
A recycling rebate is the payment a business receives for recyclable material that has resale value, such as clean cardboard, certain plastics, and scrap metal. The amount depends on the material, how clean it is, and the prevailing market price, so it varies over time. Through its Recycle Solutions service, GarGeon shares the rebate earned on your recyclables back with you, turning material you would otherwise pay to dispose of into a small return.
General waste and recyclables are the two streams that most commercial waste separates into: recyclables are materials with recovery value, while general waste is what remains. The honest flow is straightforward — recyclables are sent for recycling, and general waste still goes to landfill, but compliantly and with full documentation. GarGeon does not claim to divert everything; the value is that every stream is collected, accounted for, and evidenced, so your records hold up under scrutiny.
Scheduled waste is hazardous waste — such as used oils, solvents, clinical waste, and chemical residues — that is regulated separately from ordinary solid waste in Malaysia. It falls under environmental regulations administered by the Department of Environment and must be handled by specially licensed parties. GarGeon works with solid waste under SWCorp and Act 672, not scheduled waste, so hazardous streams should be directed to a licensed scheduled-waste contractor.
ESG waste reporting is the disclosure of how much waste a business generates, how much it diverts from landfill, and how the rest is disposed of, presented as part of environmental and sustainability reporting. Waste diversion — the share kept out of landfill through recycling and recovery — is usually its headline metric. GarGeon produces this reporting from weighed loads, pickup records, and landfill tickets, so the numbers are traceable to source rather than estimated.
The services, guides, and bins behind the terms above.
How Malaysian businesses cut landfill cost and keep records audit-ready.
Learn moreRecover what pays from your bins and share the rebate.
Learn moreRORO and wheelie bins hired by the trip, with clear pricing.
Learn moreAct 672, ESG metrics, collection, and cost — answered plainly.
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